Alexander Hamilton Institute for International Trade
General Articles
US Lumber Industry Challenging Constitutionality of NAFTA September 13, 2005 Constitutional Challenge Backgrounder September 13, 2005 Complaint and Petition for Review September13, 2005 U. S. Constitution Violated by Outsourcing of Judicial Decisions to NAFTA Panel System January 17, 2006 Constitutional Challenge Brief U. S. Court of Appeals January 17, 2006 Lumber Industry Challenges NAFTA Statement of USTR Spokesperson Neena Moorjani Regarding the Constitutional Challenge Experts Find Chapter 19 Unconstitutional U. S. Court of Appeals Dismisses Constitutional Challenge to NAFTA Chapter 19 Dispute Mechanism Canadian Lumber is Heavily Subsidized WTO Has Affirmed Duties NAFTA Panel Fails Again October 10, 2005 Coalition for Fair Lumber Imports Outlines Status of Unfair Canadian Lumber Dispute November 2005 Coalition Disappointed in NAFTA Panel Driven Finding of De Minimis Subsidy November 22, 2005 Dick Thornburgh Letter November 22, 2004 Griffin Bell Letter December1, 2004 Griffin Bell Letter March 22, 2005 Dick Thornburgh Letter April 6, 2005 Coalition Supports US Government Action to Seek Enforcement of Lumber Agreement Issue Background Legal Summary Chronology of US Canada Lumber Dispute Q&A About Canadian Lumber Subsidies Offsetting Lumber Subsidies and Dumping Will Not Harm U.S. Homebuyers Does Canada's Subsidized Lumber Help American Homebuyers? American Forest Landowners What's the Difference
US Lumber Industry Challenging Constitutionality of NAFTA September 13, 2005
Constitutional Challenge Backgrounder September 13, 2005
Complaint and Petition for Review September13, 2005
U. S. Constitution Violated by Outsourcing of Judicial Decisions to NAFTA Panel System January 17, 2006
Constitutional Challenge Brief U. S. Court of Appeals January 17, 2006
Lumber Industry Challenges NAFTA
Statement of USTR Spokesperson Neena Moorjani Regarding the Constitutional Challenge
Experts Find Chapter 19 Unconstitutional
U. S. Court of Appeals Dismisses Constitutional Challenge to NAFTA Chapter 19 Dispute Mechanism
Canadian Lumber is Heavily Subsidized
WTO Has Affirmed Duties
NAFTA Panel Fails Again October 10, 2005
Coalition for Fair Lumber Imports Outlines Status of Unfair Canadian Lumber Dispute November 2005
Coalition Disappointed in NAFTA Panel Driven Finding of De Minimis Subsidy November 22, 2005
Dick Thornburgh Letter November 22, 2004
Griffin Bell Letter December1, 2004
Griffin Bell Letter March 22, 2005
Dick Thornburgh Letter April 6, 2005
Coalition Supports US Government Action to Seek Enforcement of Lumber Agreement
Issue Background
Legal Summary
Chronology of US Canada Lumber Dispute
Q&A About Canadian Lumber Subsidies
Offsetting Lumber Subsidies and Dumping Will Not Harm U.S. Homebuyers
Does Canada's Subsidized Lumber Help American Homebuyers?
American Forest Landowners
What's the Difference
Appeal 11 Circuit Court Decision February 27, 2001 Appeal Brief January 18, 2001 Brief for the US in Opposition to United Steelworkers Court of Appeals Decision February 27. 2001 Complaint for Declaratory, Mandatory and Injunctive Relief Lawsuit Challenging Constitutionality of NAFTA B USWA Lawsuit Challenging Constitutionality of NAFTA Filed Today by Steelworkers Union in Federal Court Legal Brief April 16, 1999 Legal Brief October 26, 1999 Legal Brief for the US in Opposition US Steelworkers NAFTA Faces Strong Court Challenge NAFTA Lawsuit NAFTA Lawsuit - Plaintiffs' Legal Position NAFTA Litigation Plaintiff's Memorandum January 11, 1999 Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ducks Issue - The Shell Game Continues U.S. Supreme Court Rejects Legal Challenge to NAFTA US Government Evades Suit on NAFTA US Must Respond to USWA Lawsuit USWA Challenging NAFTA Constitutionality in Lawsuit USWA Contests Lower Court's NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Files Petition With U.S. Supreme Court USWA Contests Lower Courts NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Pursues NAFTA Lawsuit Against United States USWA Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ruling USWA to Petition Supreme Court to Challenge NAFTA USWA Will Petition U.S. Supreme Court To Hear Challenge To Constitutionality Of NAFTA
Appeal 11 Circuit Court Decision February 27, 2001
Appeal Brief January 18, 2001 Brief for the US in Opposition to United Steelworkers Court of Appeals Decision February 27. 2001 Complaint for Declaratory, Mandatory and Injunctive Relief Lawsuit Challenging Constitutionality of NAFTA B USWA Lawsuit Challenging Constitutionality of NAFTA Filed Today by Steelworkers Union in Federal Court Legal Brief April 16, 1999 Legal Brief October 26, 1999 Legal Brief for the US in Opposition US Steelworkers NAFTA Faces Strong Court Challenge NAFTA Lawsuit NAFTA Lawsuit - Plaintiffs' Legal Position NAFTA Litigation Plaintiff's Memorandum January 11, 1999 Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ducks Issue - The Shell Game Continues U.S. Supreme Court Rejects Legal Challenge to NAFTA US Government Evades Suit on NAFTA US Must Respond to USWA Lawsuit USWA Challenging NAFTA Constitutionality in Lawsuit USWA Contests Lower Court's NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Files Petition With U.S. Supreme Court USWA Contests Lower Courts NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Pursues NAFTA Lawsuit Against United States USWA Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ruling USWA to Petition Supreme Court to Challenge NAFTA USWA Will Petition U.S. Supreme Court To Hear Challenge To Constitutionality Of NAFTA
Brief for the US in Opposition to United Steelworkers
Court of Appeals Decision February 27. 2001
Complaint for Declaratory, Mandatory and Injunctive Relief
Lawsuit Challenging Constitutionality of NAFTA B USWA
Lawsuit Challenging Constitutionality of NAFTA Filed Today by Steelworkers Union in Federal Court
Legal Brief April 16, 1999 Legal Brief October 26, 1999 Legal Brief for the US in Opposition US Steelworkers NAFTA Faces Strong Court Challenge NAFTA Lawsuit NAFTA Lawsuit - Plaintiffs' Legal Position NAFTA Litigation Plaintiff's Memorandum January 11, 1999 Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ducks Issue - The Shell Game Continues U.S. Supreme Court Rejects Legal Challenge to NAFTA US Government Evades Suit on NAFTA US Must Respond to USWA Lawsuit USWA Challenging NAFTA Constitutionality in Lawsuit USWA Contests Lower Court's NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Files Petition With U.S. Supreme Court USWA Contests Lower Courts NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Pursues NAFTA Lawsuit Against United States USWA Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ruling USWA to Petition Supreme Court to Challenge NAFTA USWA Will Petition U.S. Supreme Court To Hear Challenge To Constitutionality Of NAFTA
Legal Brief October 26, 1999 Legal Brief for the US in Opposition US Steelworkers NAFTA Faces Strong Court Challenge NAFTA Lawsuit NAFTA Lawsuit - Plaintiffs' Legal Position NAFTA Litigation Plaintiff's Memorandum January 11, 1999 Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ducks Issue - The Shell Game Continues U.S. Supreme Court Rejects Legal Challenge to NAFTA US Government Evades Suit on NAFTA US Must Respond to USWA Lawsuit USWA Challenging NAFTA Constitutionality in Lawsuit USWA Contests Lower Court's NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Files Petition With U.S. Supreme Court USWA Contests Lower Courts NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Pursues NAFTA Lawsuit Against United States USWA Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ruling USWA to Petition Supreme Court to Challenge NAFTA USWA Will Petition U.S. Supreme Court To Hear Challenge To Constitutionality Of NAFTA
Legal Brief for the US in Opposition US Steelworkers
NAFTA Faces Strong Court Challenge
NAFTA Lawsuit
NAFTA Lawsuit - Plaintiffs' Legal Position
NAFTA Litigation
Plaintiff's Memorandum January 11, 1999 Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ducks Issue - The Shell Game Continues U.S. Supreme Court Rejects Legal Challenge to NAFTA US Government Evades Suit on NAFTA US Must Respond to USWA Lawsuit USWA Challenging NAFTA Constitutionality in Lawsuit USWA Contests Lower Court's NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Files Petition With U.S. Supreme Court USWA Contests Lower Courts NAFTA Lawsuit Decision USWA Pursues NAFTA Lawsuit Against United States USWA Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ruling USWA to Petition Supreme Court to Challenge NAFTA USWA Will Petition U.S. Supreme Court To Hear Challenge To Constitutionality Of NAFTA
Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ducks Issue - The Shell Game Continues
U.S. Supreme Court Rejects Legal Challenge to NAFTA
US Government Evades Suit on NAFTA
US Must Respond to USWA Lawsuit
USWA Challenging NAFTA Constitutionality in Lawsuit
USWA Contests Lower Court's NAFTA Lawsuit Decision
USWA Files Petition With U.S. Supreme Court
USWA Contests Lower Courts NAFTA Lawsuit Decision
USWA Pursues NAFTA Lawsuit Against United States
USWA Response to NAFTA Lawsuit Ruling
USWA to Petition Supreme Court to Challenge NAFTA
USWA Will Petition U.S. Supreme Court To Hear Challenge To Constitutionality Of NAFTA
American Coalition for Competitive Trade v. Clinton NAFTA & Inter-American Trade Monitor News from the Circuits
American Coalition for Competitive Trade v. Clinton
NAFTA & Inter-American Trade Monitor
News from the Circuits
Legal Challenge Launched Against MAI MAI Constitutional Validity in the High Court (Appendix) 1 MAI Constitutional Validity in the High Court (Appendix) 2 MAI Constitutional Validity in the High Court (Appendix) 3
Legal Challenge Launched Against MAI
MAI Constitutional Validity in the High Court (Appendix) 1
MAI Constitutional Validity in the High Court (Appendix) 2
MAI Constitutional Validity in the High Court (Appendix) 3
Beyond NAFTA to a Canada-Europe Transatlantic Marketplace Issues and Prospects Binational Panel Review Under NAFTA Canada's Access to US Markets Canada's Secret Constitution Challenge to NAFTA Requires Specific Injury, Not General Assertions of Injury Challenge to NAFTA Trade Tribunals Fails Chapter Nineteen - The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Congress and the Constitutional System Consumers Respond to Thornburg, Bell attacks on NAFTA Chapter 19 Court Battle Seeks to Save Mail and all Services from U.S. Corporate Clutches Court Challenge to NAFTA Trade Tribunals Fails Dispute Settlement in NAFTA and the FTA Dispute Settlement Systems Dispute Settlement Under NAFTA Dumping NAFTA Chapter19 Baker and Baker Economic Structure of Renegotiation and Dispute Resolution in the WTO Effects of NAFTA on Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Activity Evidence in Support of Constitutional Challenge Experience of NAFTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms March 20, 2003 Improving the Process - Dispute Resolution Mechanisms for the proposed FTAA) Investment and Trade Disputes Is NAFTA Really Law Now, Or is it Unconstitutional? Legal Incentives and Domestic Rewards Selection of Trade Disputes Legal Perspective on North American Trade Disputes Legal Summary 2 Making NAFTA Better Evolution of Chapter 19 NAFTA Chapter 19 NAFTA Chapter 19 Review and Dispute Settlement NAFTA Challenges and Decisions Canada NAFTA Chapter 19 NAFTA Constitutionality NAFTA Dispute Settlement NAFTA Dispute Settlement Mechanism NAFTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms 2 NAFTA Dispute Settlement Procedures NAFTA Illegal NAFTA Rules Violate Press Freedom Guarantees NAFTA Secrecy Challenged in Court NAFTA Trade Dispute Resolution What Are the Mechanisms NAFTA's Hidden Impact Negotiate, If All Else Fails, Play Hardball Private Parties in the NAFTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms Report on Trade Dispute Settlement Mechanism Restoring Competition or Granting Protectionism Review of the Dispute Settlement Understanding of the World Trade Organization Roundtable on Public and Private Resolution Mechanisms 2000 Secret Trade Courts Softwood Lumber Disputes Process Statement by Minister Peterson on Softwood Lumber Sugar Wars Dispute Settlement Under NAFTA and WTO Taking Constitutionality of NAFTA to a Higher Court The Dispute Mechanism Established in the NAFTA and Uruguay Round The Failure of Chapter 19 The Record of the United States-Canada Dispute Resolution Panels Timelines for NAFTA Panel Remands and Appeals US Coalition Still Fears Canadian Weapon of Mass Construction USA - Billion Dollar NAFTA Challenge to California MTBE Ban USTR - NAFTA Dispute Settlement What's Wrong With the WTO Cases Why NAFTA Violates the Canadian Constitution WTO Dispute Settlement WTO Disputes Panels Constitutionality
Binational Panel Review Under NAFTA Canada's Access to US Markets Canada's Secret Constitution Challenge to NAFTA Requires Specific Injury, Not General Assertions of Injury Challenge to NAFTA Trade Tribunals Fails Chapter Nineteen - The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Congress and the Constitutional System Consumers Respond to Thornburg, Bell attacks on NAFTA Chapter 19 Court Battle Seeks to Save Mail and all Services from U.S. Corporate Clutches Court Challenge to NAFTA Trade Tribunals Fails Dispute Settlement in NAFTA and the FTA
Dispute Settlement Systems Dispute Settlement Under NAFTA Dumping NAFTA Chapter19 Baker and Baker Economic Structure of Renegotiation and Dispute Resolution in the WTO Effects of NAFTA on Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Activity Evidence in Support of Constitutional Challenge Experience of NAFTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms March 20, 2003 Improving the Process - Dispute Resolution Mechanisms for the proposed FTAA) Investment and Trade Disputes Is NAFTA Really Law Now, Or is it Unconstitutional? Legal Incentives and Domestic Rewards Selection of Trade Disputes Legal Perspective on North American Trade Disputes Legal Summary 2 Making NAFTA Better Evolution of Chapter 19
NAFTA Chapter 19 NAFTA Chapter 19 Review and Dispute Settlement NAFTA Challenges and Decisions Canada NAFTA Chapter 19 NAFTA Constitutionality
NAFTA Dispute Settlement NAFTA Dispute Settlement Mechanism NAFTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms 2 NAFTA Dispute Settlement Procedures NAFTA Illegal NAFTA Rules Violate Press Freedom Guarantees NAFTA Secrecy Challenged in Court NAFTA Trade Dispute Resolution What Are the Mechanisms NAFTA's Hidden Impact Negotiate, If All Else Fails, Play Hardball Private Parties in the NAFTA Dispute Settlement Mechanisms Report on Trade Dispute Settlement Mechanism Restoring Competition or Granting Protectionism Review of the Dispute Settlement Understanding of the World Trade Organization Roundtable on Public and Private Resolution Mechanisms 2000 Secret Trade Courts
Softwood Lumber Disputes Process Statement by Minister Peterson on Softwood Lumber Sugar Wars Dispute Settlement Under NAFTA and WTO Taking Constitutionality of NAFTA to a Higher Court The Dispute Mechanism Established in the NAFTA and Uruguay Round The Failure of Chapter 19 The Record of the United States-Canada Dispute Resolution Panels Timelines for NAFTA Panel Remands and Appeals US Coalition Still Fears Canadian Weapon of Mass Construction USA - Billion Dollar NAFTA Challenge to California MTBE Ban USTR - NAFTA Dispute Settlement What's Wrong With the WTO Cases Why NAFTA Violates the Canadian Constitution WTO Dispute Settlement WTO Disputes Panels Constitutionality
Promoting the Principles of Genuine Free and Fair Trade