June 23, 2006
Michael P. Jackson
Good afternoon everyone. President Bush has made
securing our borders and reforming the immigration
system a top priority of his administration. By doubling
the size of the border patrol, harnessing cutting-edge
technologies like sensors and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles,
and strengthening enforcement within our country, this
Administration is making great progress towards
strengthening the border.
The President has also proposed a Temporary Worker
Program that rejects amnesty, connects willing workers
with willing employers, and reduces the strain along our
borders.
I'm glad to be here to discuss these important
issues, and I look forward to taking your
questions.
Meri, from Kosovo writes:
I would
like to immigrate to USA but in a legal manner. Can you
tell me how it possible to do that?
Michael P. Jackson
America has a great
legacy as a welcoming country for legal immigrants.
Recently Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and
Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff
announced a vision for maintaining that welcoming
tradition while meeting our security objectives. The
Rice-Chertoff Initiative, among other things, seeks to
improve business and temporary worker visa processing,
incorporate the latest technological advances into our
screening process, and create a welcoming environment
for foreign visitors at our airports. Programs like
US-VISIT have enabled us to find the right balance
between stronger security and facilitating travel.
Of course, the visa process begins with the U.S.
Department of State. They have a very good web site (http://www.whitehouse.gov/goodbye/56af60bcf8df442dafe73cbec8a92ea5bddc2cd1.html)
that explains the visa application process. Also, if you
have a family member in the United States that can
sponsor you, that family member can contact U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services to begin the
process to apply for an immigrant visa. Or, if you have
an employer who can sponsor you in the United States,
please have them contact USCIS
to begin the process to apply for an immigrant visa.
Jim, from Port St Lucie Fl writes:
Why can't the US just enforce the laws we already
have ?
Michael P. Jackson
The short answer is, we
do. On a typical day, Homeland Security processes more
than 1.1 million passengers and pedestrians, executes
more than 135 arrests at ports of entry and over 3,000
arrests between ports of entry. Since President Bush
took office, agents have apprehended and sent home more
than 6 million people entering the country illegally –
including more than 400,000 with criminal records.
However, there is more to be done. We need Congress to
support comprehensive immigration reform that will
improve border security by adding manpower, technology
and infrastructure to the border, strengthen interior
enforcement and create a temporary worker program that
rejects amnesty and meets the demands of our economy.
Jesse, from San Jose, California
writes:
Does the United State of America realize
that we need immigrants to perform many jobs the average
American does not like to do? I feel government
officials are out of contact with the common folk and
true immigration issues. Who will replace farm workers
who pick fruits and vegitibles of the California fields?
Immigrants have been working in the United States for
many, many years, contributing to the economy and
filling jobs others don't necesarily fill. Trully,
analize the situation not just with numbers, but with a
human perspective as well.Thank you.
Michael P. Jackson
Jesse, you bring up good
points on the labor force and the economy. The
Administration understands the positive impact
immigrants have on the economy. This is why we need a
temporary worker program to provide a regulated, legal
channel for those looking for work to enter the U.S. and
perform the jobs that our economy needs. This program
will also reduce the number of people attempting to
cross the border illegally and will make the immigration
system more rational, orderly and secure. America has
always been a nation of immigrants, and we will continue
to welcome those who obey our laws and seek an
opportunity for a better life.
Jeff, from Ely, Nevada writes:
What
is the Homeland Security Department doing to secure the
Canadian Border if the focus is primarily on securing
the Mexican Border?
Michael P. Jackson
Thanks for asking, Jeff.
There is a substantial amount of work being done to
secure our northern border, often in very close
partnership with our Canadian counterparts.
Since 9/11, the number of Border Patrol Agents along
the northern border has almost tripled from 340 agents
in 2001 to 980 agents today. U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) has more than doubled the number of
inspectors at the northern border from 1,615 to 3,391.
Before 9/11, there were no CBP Air and Marine
branches along the northern border. Since that time, two
have opened in Washington and New York, and preparations
are underway to establish more branches by the end of
2007.
Coast Guard districts in the Pacific Northwest and
Great Lakes have 3,500 active duty military personnel,
19 cutters, and 38 small boat stations serving along
northern border waterways.
We’ve also made substantial investments in security
equipment at the northern border since 9/11, including
more than $122 million in technology, $8.7 million in
tactical communications, $60 million in Radiation Portal
Monitors, and $40 million in other large-scale
non-intrusive detection devices.
joann, from arizona writes:
I was
wondering why the united states as a whole including
officials are wanting to keep mexico nationals out of
the USA. This once was mexico and I believe that united
states is based on immigration and it should be easy to
become american.
Michael P. Jackson
The President this year
has actually asked Congress to increase the number of
immigrant visas available to Mexicans who would like to
enter the United States.
I encourage any legal permanent resident interested
in becoming an American citizen, to contact U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services (http://www.whitehouse.gov/goodbye/44712ad769d30f79c7a7d917ec8eb8bc19e3915f.html)
for information on how to begin the application
process.
linda, from missouri writes:
the
president states his goal is to secure the us borders.
how then does he justify signing the security and
prosperity partnership with canada and mexico, which
will open our borders and undermine the working man, by
allowing goods to come to ports in mexico where there
are no protected waged longshoremen and then transport
the goods to the us and canada bypassing our teamster
drivers,whithout any oversight and or approval by
congress or the american people?when the us loses its
borders it no longer is a sovereign nation.
Michael P. Jackson
Our nations share a
common goal – to foster legitimate travel and trade
between the United States, Canada and Mexico, while not
impeding our border economies or our national security
objectives. Additionally, economic evidence shows that
free and fair trade is a net creator of jobs and
benefits all three countries. Through the Security and
Prosperity Partnership, signed by President Bush,
President Fox, and former Prime Minister Martin, we are
working closely with Canada and Mexico to build upon our
security advances and strengthen our competitiveness in
a global economy. All three countries are considering
programs to reduce transit times and border congestion
by expanding trusted traveler programs to additional
ports of entry and partnering with public and private
sector stakeholders to establish “low-risk” ports of
entry for the exclusive use of those enrolled in our
trusted trade and traveler programs. In the 21st
century, security and prosperity go hand-in-hand, and
the initiatives identified in this partnership will only
help our countries to realize these shared goals.
Fred, from Irvine, CA writes:
Hi,
Mr. Jackson:Thanks for your service. I continually hear
that the number of actual employer sanction cases has
dropped dramatically during the last 10 years. Can you
tell me if that is correct? Do you think that the easy
availability of jobs is the driving force in bringing
illegals here? Why can't you do something about it?
Thanks. Fred
Michael P. Jackson
Thank you, Fred.
Effective worksite enforcement is a key pillar of
Immigration and Custom Enforcement’s internal
enforcement strategy. ICE has made a strategic shift in
the way it approaches worksite enforcement
investigations to focus on high impact cases. Between
October 2005 and April 2006, ICE has already arrested
more than 2,100 individuals as a result of targeted
worksite enforcement investigations. Furthermore, ICE
has seized millions in cash and assets from unscrupulous
employers this fiscal year as a result of worksite
enforcement investigations. This year, ICE has made 16
times as many criminal arrests as the INS did in 1999.
Michael P.
Jackson
It was a pleasure to be with you today. For more
information on our Department's efforts, including the
Secure Border Initiative, please visit our website at http://www.whitehouse.gov/goodbye/8017d56f9dec19363d5e3299103778bbe0eb4bf9.html.